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KMID : 1124020130290020083
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Korean Social Security Studies
2013 Volume.29 No. 2 p.83 ~ p.103
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Insider-Outsider Cleavages in Welfare Attitudes towards Public Pension Spending in South Korea
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Kim Soo-Wan
Ahn Sang-Hoon
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Abstract
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This study investigated the effects of insider-outsider cleavages on the public attitudes towards public pension spending. From the theoretical point of view, class-based perspective vis-a-vis welfare status perspective were respectively applied to examine insider-outsider cleavages in both labor market and social protection. The hypotheses were quantitatively tested using the technique of path analysis about the 5th wave of Korean Welfare Panel data (2010). The results suggests that labor market outsiders or social protection insiders support public pension spending more than labor market insiders or social protection outsiders. This is so, in spite of the positive effect of being labor market outsiders on social protection. Futhermore, the effect of dual social protection cleavages was proved to be stronger than that of dual labor market cleavage. Consequently, this study reassures the validity of welfare status perspective in explaining the complicated interests to the welfare state.
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KEYWORD
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Insider-Outsider, Dual Labor Market, Dual Social Protection, Public Pension spending, Public Attitude
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